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A king and queen once upon a time reigned in a country a great way off,
where there were in those days fairies. Now this king and queen had
plenty of money, and plenty of fine clothes to wear, and plenty of
good things to eat and drink, and a coach to ride out in every day:
but though they had been married many years they had no children,
and this grieved them very much indeed.
But one day as the queen was walking by the side of the river, at the
bottom of the garden, she saw a poor little fish, that had thrown
itself out of the water, and lay gasping and nearly dead on the
bank. Then the queen took pity on the little fish, and threw it back
again into the river; and before it swam away it lifted its head out
of the water and said, ‘I know what your wish is, and it shall be
fulfilled, in return for your kindness to me—you will soon have a
daughter.’
What the little fish had foretold soon came to pass; and the queen had a
little girl, so very beautiful that the king could not cease looking
on it for joy, and said he would hold a great feast and make merry,
and show the child to all the land. So he asked his kinsmen, and
nobles, and friends, and neighbours. But the queen said, ‘I will
have the fairies also, that they might be kind and good to our
little daughter.’ Now there were thirteen fairies in the kingdom;
but as the king and queen had only twelve golden dishes for them to
eat out of, they were forced to leave one of the fairies without
asking her. So twelve fairies came, each with a high red cap on her
head, and red shoes with high heels on her feet, and a long white
wand in her hand: and after the feast was over they gathered round
in a ring and gave all their best gifts to the little princess. One
gave her goodness, another beauty, another riches, and so on till
she had all that was good in the world.
Just as eleven of them had done blessing her, a great noise was heard in
the courtyard, and word was brought that the thirteenth fairy was
come, with a black cap on her head, and black shoes on her feet, and
a broomstick in her hand: and presently up she came into the
dining-hall. Now, as she had not been asked to the feast she was
very angry, and scolded the king and queen very much, and set to
work to take her revenge. So she cried out, ‘The king’s daughter
shall, in her fifteenth year, be wounded by a spindle, and fall down
dead.’ Then the twelfth of the friendly fairies, who had not yet
given her gift, came forward, and said that the evil wish must be
fulfilled, but that she could soften its mischief; so her gift was,
that the king’s daughter, when the spindle wounded her, should not
really die, but should only fall asleep for a hundred years.
However, the king hoped still to save his dear child altogether from the
threatened evil; so he ordered that all the spindles in the kingdom
should be bought up and burnt. But all the gifts of the first eleven
fairies were in the meantime fulfilled; for the princess was so
beautiful, and well behaved, and good, and wise, that everyone who
knew her loved her.
It happened that, on the very day she was fifteen years old, the king and
queen were not at home, and she was left alone in the palace. So she
roved about by herself, and looked at all the rooms and chambers,
till at last she came to an old tower, to which there was a narrow
staircase ending with a little door. In the door there was a golden
key, and when she turned it the door sprang open, and there sat an
old lady spinning away very busily. ‘Why, how now, good mother,’
said the princess; ‘what are you doing there?’ ‘Spinning,’
said the old lady, and nodded her head, humming a tune, while buzz!
went the wheel. ‘How prettily that little thing turns round!’
said the princess, and took the spindle and began to try and spin.
But scarcely had she touched it, before the fairy’s prophecy was
fulfilled; the spindle wounded her, and she fell down lifeless on
the ground.
However, she was not dead, but had only fallen into a deep sleep; and the
king and the queen, who had just come home, and all their court,
fell asleep too; and the horses slept in the stables, and the dogs
in the court, the pigeons on the house-top, and the very flies slept
upon the walls. Even the fire on the hearth left off blazing, and
went to sleep; the jack stopped, and the spit that was turning about
with a goose upon it for the king’s dinner stood still; and the
cook, who was at that moment pulling the kitchen-boy by the hair to
give him a box on the ear for something he had done amiss, let him
go, and both fell asleep; the butler, who was slyly tasting the ale,
fell asleep with the jug at his lips: and thus everything stood
still, and slept soundly.
A large hedge of thorns soon grew round the palace, and every year it
became higher and thicker; till at last the old palace was
surrounded and hidden, so that not even the roof or the chimneys
could be seen. But
there went a report through all the land of the beautiful sleeping
Briar Rose (for so the king’s daughter was called): so that, from
time to time, several kings’ sons came, and tried to break through
the thicket into the palace. This, however, none of them could ever
do; for the thorns and bushes laid hold of them, as it were with
hands; and there they stuck fast, and died wretchedly.
After many, many years there came a king’s son into that land: and an
old man told him the story of the thicket of thorns; and how a
beautiful palace stood behind it, and how a wonderful princess,
called Briar Rose, lay in it asleep, with all her court. He told,
too, how he had heard from his grandfather that many, many princes
had come, and had tried to break through the thicket, but that they
had all stuck fast in it, and died. Then the young prince said,
‘All this shall not frighten me; I will go and see this Briar
Rose.’ The old man tried to hinder him, but he was bent upon
going.
Now that very day the hundred years were ended; and as the prince came to
the thicket he saw nothing but beautiful flowering shrubs, through
which he went with ease, and they shut in after him as thick as
ever. Then he came at
last to the palace, and there in the court lay the dogs asleep; and
the horses were standing in the stables; and on the roof sat the
pigeons fast asleep, with their heads under their wings.
And when he came into the palace, the flies were sleeping on
the walls; the spit was standing still; the butler had the jug of
ale at his lips, going to drink a draught; the maid sat with a fowl
in her lap ready to be plucked; and the cook in the kitchen was
still holding up her hand, as if she was going to beat the boy.
Then he went on still farther, and all was so still that he could hear
every breath he drew; till at last he came to the old tower, and
opened the door of the little room in which Briar Rose was; and
there she lay, fast asleep on a couch by the window. She looked so
beautiful that he could not take his eyes off her, so he stooped
down and gave her a kiss. But the moment he kissed her she opened
her eyes and awoke, and smiled upon him; and they went out together;
and soon the king and queen also awoke, and all the court, and gazed
on each other with great wonder. And the horses shook themselves,
and the dogs jumped up and barked; the pigeons took their heads from
under their wings, and looked about and flew into the fields; the
flies on the walls buzzed again; the fire in the kitchen blazed up;
round went the jack, and round went the spit, with the goose for the
king’s dinner upon it; the butler finished his draught of ale; the
maid went on plucking the fowl; and the cook gave the boy the box on
his ear.
And then the prince and Briar Rose were married, and the wedding feast was
given; and they lived happily together all their lives long.
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