|
One
of the special features of Steiner education is that, when the new
Class 1 is formed, the teacher commits him or herself to the care of
those children for 6 years. The benefits of this commitment become
obvious as the relationship between the teacher, the children and
their families grows. The teacher and the children set out on the
educational journey together, and the teacher is as involved in the
creative learning process as the children are.
A
central part of this teacher’s task is to intimately understand
the needs of each child, and to nurture the development of a real
spirit of sharing and community within the class. In a loving,
structured environment, with the encouragement of their classmates
and teachers, the children develop and appreciate their strengths
and work at their difficulties. The social and moral learning that
takes place in childhood is as important as the academic is.
In
the younger grades, all subjects are introduced through artistic
mediums. This promotes abilities such as creative and flexible
thinking, imagining ideas and problems from different perspectives
and layering one thought upon another as part of a process of
problem solving. Children can attain greater levels of achievement
in all subjects through this method, than from dry lecturing and
rote learning.
Mastery
of oral communication is integral to all learning. Hearing,
re-telling, acting and illustrating stories enriches the child’s
imaginative life and grasp of language. The ability to generate
ideas, communicate them and bring them to fruition is essential to
future success in adult life.
Reading
and writing are taught from class 1. The child first learns to write
using the shape of the letters to suggest meaning, i.e.. M for
mountain, V for valley, W for waves. In addition, they may walk the
shape on the floor in the classroom and draw pictures that include
the shape. This allows a deeper connection with, and an
understanding of the letters, rather than just memorising the
abstract shapes. The children write words and read their own writing
before working with printed literature.
An
understanding of numbers is built on the basis of concrete,
real-life tasks - such as dividing a cake to share, estimating,
measuring and through counting aloud, chanting of tables, musical
rhythms and skipping games. These learning experiences are real and
meaningful. The children may also learn games such as chess, which
enhance thinking and mathematical ability.
We
aim throughout the classes to share the finest literature with the
students, which is appropriate to their age. The stories told by the
teacher change as the child develops, correlating the era of human
history with the developmental stages of the child. For 6-7 year
olds the teacher may draw mainly on folk and fairy tales, moving on
at age 8 to fables and legends, to Old Testament stories at age 8-9.
Norse stories and sagas are presented at age 10, Greek myths and
legends at age 11 and the Roman period at age 12.
|